畜牧兽医学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 446-453.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2017.03.007

• 生物技术与繁殖 • 上一篇    下一篇

染色质重塑因子BPTFBRG1在不同毛色绵羊皮肤的表达与定位

孙笑尉1,张雪莲1,2,李振1,庞全海1*   

  1. (1.山西农业大学动物科技学院,太谷 030801; 2.蚌埠市和平乳业有限公司,蚌埠 233090)
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-18 出版日期:2017-03-23 发布日期:2017-03-23
  • 通讯作者: 庞全海,教授,E-mail:pangquanhai@126.com
  • 作者简介:孙笑尉(1990-),女,山东莱西人,硕士生,主要从事动物干细胞生物学研究,E-mail:sxw9007@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(30972223;31272628)

The Expression and Localization of Chromatin Remodeling Factor BPTF and BRG1 in Black and White Sheep Skin

SUN Xiao-wei1, ZHANG Xue-lian1,2, LI Zhen1, PANG Quan-hai1*   

  1. (1. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, China; 2. Heping Dairy Company, LTD of Bengbu City, Bengbu 233090, China)
  • Received:2016-08-18 Online:2017-03-23 Published:2017-03-23

摘要:

旨在研究染色质重塑因子BPTFBRG1在不同毛色绵羊皮肤的表达与定位。采集黑色和白色各3只绵羊的背部皮肤组织,用qRT-PCR检测不同毛色皮肤中BPTFBRG1 mRNA相对表达量,免疫组化技术定位分析,Western blotting半定量研究BPTF和BRG1蛋白相对表达量。qRT-PCR结果表明,BPTF基因在黑色绵羊皮肤中的mRNA相对表达量显著高于白色绵羊(P<0.05),BRG1基因在黑色绵羊皮肤中的mRNA相对表达量极显著高于白色绵羊(P<0.01);Western blotting结果表明,黑色绵羊的皮肤中BPTF蛋白表达量显著高于白色绵羊(P<0.05),BRG1蛋白表达量极显著高于白色绵羊(P<0.01);免疫组化结果表明,BPTF蛋白和BRG1蛋白在绵羊皮肤中毛囊的毛根鞘及毛球部均有表达。综上表明,BPTFBRG1基因可能参与绵羊毛色形成过程。

Abstract:

The objective of this study was to explore the expression and localization of chromatin remodeling factor BPTF and BRG1 in black and white sheep skin tissues. Skins were collected surgically from the hindquarters of 3 black sheep and 3 white sheep. The expression level and distribution of BPTF and BRG1 were detected by quantitative real-time-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), Western blotting, and immunohistochemistry to investigate the underlying mechanisms of coat color in white and black skin tissues of sheep. qRT-PCR and Western blotting results suggested that BPTF was expressed at significantly higher levels in black sheep compared with that of white sheep(P<0.05); BRG1 was expressed at very significantly higher levels in black sheep compared with that in white sheep(P<0.01). Immunohistochemistry demonstrated BPTF and BRG1 staining in the root sheath and dermal papilla in hair follicle of sheep skins. Therefore, it come to the conclusion that BPTF and BRG1 may involve in the coat color formation of sheep.

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